2024年高考英语语法考点串讲班——高亮

【考点识别】

_____前是“名词”或“代词”或“，”是定语从句

【解题思路】

第一步：看_____后有没有主宾（空后的动词前后有没有名词或代词）

没有，用关系代词（which/who/that）；

有，用关系副词（when/where/whose）

第二步：翻译，看先行词(人、物；时间、地点)

【注意】

1. 先行词在从句中作宾语时，which/who/that可以省略

2. 有“，”不填that

3. 看到point/cases/stay填where

4. 无，缺主语或宾语时用that

【考点1】关系代词和关系副词区别问题

【经典例题】

1. This is the small city _____I visited last year.

A. that     B. which    C. X    D. where

2. This is the small city _____I stayed last year. 

A. that     B. which    C. X    D. where

【针对练习】

1. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather．

2. After graduating from college，I took some time off to go traveling, _____ turned out to be a wise decision.    

3. My friend showed me round the town, _____ was very kind of him.

4. The Science Museum, _____ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.

5. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.

6. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _____ was beyond his wildest dream.

7. I walked in our garden, _____Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.

8. After graduation she reached a point in her career ______she needed to decide what to do.

9. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases ______beginners of English fail to use the language properly.

10. I work in a business _____ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.